Efektivitas Strategi Ta’bir Mushawwar dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah

  • Nuur Mahmudah Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
  • Khairunnisa Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
Keywords: Arabic; speaking skill; ta’bir mushawwar

Abstract

Speaking proficiency is one of the main skills in Arabic language learning, but fourth grade students of MI TPI Keramat face difficulties in assembling mufradat and practicing active conversation, mainly due to the lack of varied learning strategies. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the ta'bir mushawwar strategy, which uses picture as a media to facilitate students in constructing sentences and telling stories, in improving Arabic speaking skills. With a quantitative approach and pre-experiment design, this study involved 18 students of class IV-C. Data were collected through tests, observations, and interviews, then analyzed descriptively and N-Gain test. The posttest average was 83.06 (very good category) with 88.9% completeness, and the N-Gain score was 0.6398 which showed effectiveness in the medium category. The ta'bir mushawwar strategy offers a solution in the form of a visual and hands-on learning approach that can significantly improve students' speaking skills and make learning more interesting and interactive.

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#
# This is a valgrind suppression file that should be used when using valgrind.
#
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# directory /usr/lib/valgrind as python.supp. There's no need to to add it
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# so you can safely comment out the suppressions for PyObject_Free and
# PyObject_Realloc.
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

#  Here's an example of running valgrind:
#
#	cd python/dist/src
#	valgrind --tool=memcheck --suppressions=Misc/valgrind-python.supp \
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#
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#
# See Misc/README.valgrind for more information.

# all tool names: Addrcheck,Memcheck,cachegrind,helgrind,massif
{
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{
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{
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{
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#
# Leaks (including possible leaks)
#    Hmmm, I wonder if this masks some real leaks.  I think it does.
#    Will need to fix that.
#

{
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   fun:PyThread_allocate_lock
   fun:PyEval_InitThreads
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{
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{
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{
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#
# Non-python specific leaks
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{
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{
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###{
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###   fun:PyObject_Realloc
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###
### All the suppressions below are for errors that occur within libraries
### that Python uses.  The problems to not appear to be related to Python's
### use of the libraries.
###

{
   Generic ubuntu ld problems
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   obj:/lib/ld-2.4.so
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{
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{
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{
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{
   GDBM problems, see test_gdbm
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   fun:gdbm_open

}

{
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   obj:/lib/libz.so.1.2.3
   obj:/lib/libz.so.1.2.3
   fun:deflate
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{
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   fun:_rl_init_terminal_io
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###
### These occur from somewhere within the SSL, when running
###  test_socket_sll.  They are too general to leave on by default.
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###{
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###}
###{
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###   fun:MD5_Update
###}
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###{
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# Fedora's package "openssl-1.0.1-0.1.beta2.fc17.x86_64" on x86_64
# See http://bugs.python.org/issue14171
{
   openssl 1.0.1 prng 1
   Memcheck:Cond
   fun:bcmp
   fun:fips_get_entropy
   fun:FIPS_drbg_instantiate
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   fun:OPENSSL_init_library
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   fun:init_hashlib
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{
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   fun:init_hashlib
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{
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   fun:_x86_64_AES_encrypt_compact
   fun:AES_encrypt
}

#
# All of these problems come from using test_socket_ssl
#
{
   from test_socket_ssl
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   fun:BN_bin2bn
}

{
   from test_socket_ssl
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   fun:BN_num_bits_word
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{
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{
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{
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{
   from test_socket_ssl
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   fun:write
   obj:/usr/lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.7
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{
   from test_socket_ssl
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   fun:RSA_verify
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{
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   fun:RSA_verify
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{
   from test_socket_ssl
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{
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{
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}

{
   from test_socket_ssl
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   obj:/usr/lib/libssl.so.0.9.7
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{
   from test_socket_ssl
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   fun:BUF_MEM_grow_clean
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{
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   fun:ssl3_read_bytes
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{
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   fun:SHA1_Update
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{
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   fun:SHA1_Update
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{
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{
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{
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   fun:Py_Main
   fun:main
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# Additional suppressions for the unified decimal tests:
{
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   fun:PyUnicodeUCS2_FSConverter
}

{
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   fun:PyUnicode_FSConverter
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