Efektivitas Strategi Ta’bir Mushawwar dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah
Abstract
Speaking proficiency is one of the main skills in Arabic language learning, but fourth grade students of MI TPI Keramat face difficulties in assembling mufradat and practicing active conversation, mainly due to the lack of varied learning strategies. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the ta'bir mushawwar strategy, which uses picture as a media to facilitate students in constructing sentences and telling stories, in improving Arabic speaking skills. With a quantitative approach and pre-experiment design, this study involved 18 students of class IV-C. Data were collected through tests, observations, and interviews, then analyzed descriptively and N-Gain test. The posttest average was 83.06 (very good category) with 88.9% completeness, and the N-Gain score was 0.6398 which showed effectiveness in the medium category. The ta'bir mushawwar strategy offers a solution in the form of a visual and hands-on learning approach that can significantly improve students' speaking skills and make learning more interesting and interactive.
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<?php /** * @file classes/security/UserGroupAssignment.inc.php * * Copyright (c) 2014-2019 Simon Fraser University * Copyright (c) 2003-2019 John Willinsky * Distributed under the GNU GPL v2. For full terms see the file docs/COPYING. * * @class Role * @ingroup security * @see RoleDAO * * @brief Describes user roles within the system and the associated permissions. */ import('lib.pkp.classes.security.UserGroup'); class UserGroupAssignment extends DataObject { /** @var the UserGroup object associated with this assignment **/ var $userGroup; // // Get/set methods // /** * Get user ID associated with a user group assignment. * @return int */ function getUserGroupId() { return $this->getData('userGroupId'); } /** * Set user ID associated with a user group assignment. * also sets the $userGroup * @param $userId int */ function setUserGroupId($userGroupId) { $this->setData('userGroupId', $userGroupId); $userGroupDao = DAORegistry::getDAO('UserGroupDAO'); $this->userGroup = $userGroupDao->getById($userGroupId); return ($this->userGroup)?true:false; } /** * Get user ID associated with role. * @return int */ function getUserId() { return $this->getData('userId'); } /** * Set user ID associated with role. * @param $userId int */ function setUserId($userId) { $this->setData('userId', $userId); } }
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