Pengaruh Budaya, Agama dan Pendidikan Terhadap Tren Pernikahan Dini Masyarakat Kampung Nelayan
Abstract
Early marriage is one of the highest social problems in Indonesia, and places Indonesia in the 10 countries in the world with the highest cases of child marriage. The aim of this research is to determine the influence of culture, religion and education on the trend of early marriage in fishing village communities in Bumi Makmur District, Tanah Laut Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The methods used in this research are descriptive qualitative and quantitative (mixed methods). Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, documentation and questionnaires. The results of this research, early marriages occurring in Bumi Makmur District are currently registered and there have been 15 early marriages recorded since 2018-2023, indeed not many have registered their marriages with the Office of Religious Affairs due to the minimum marriage age requirement based on the applicable law. , the age of the prospective groom and bride must be at least 19 years old at the time of the wedding. As for those who register their marriage at the Religious Affairs Office even though their age does not meet the requirements, provided that they have applied for a dispensation permit and based on the decision of the religious court. Based on the results of the variable significance test, it is known that there is a significant influence and relationship between the variables culture (X1) and education (X2) on the decision to marry underage or old enough. However, there is no significant relationship between religion and the decision to marry underage or old enough in the fishing village community of Bumi Makmur District. Furthermore, the effect shows an r_phi of 0.1239, indicating a moderate relationship between the decision to marry underage or old enough and education. Because χ^2=3.919>3.841. This means that based on the respondents' answers, there is a significant relationship between education and the decision to marry underage or old age.
Downloads
References
Avita, Nur. (2021). Tren Ajakan Nikah Dini Di Era Disrupsi. ADHKI: Juornal Of Islamic Family Law. 3, (1). 49–61.
Ayu Puspita Dewi, et all. (2024). Analisis Mendalam Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Pernikahan Dini Di Indonesia : Implikasi Untuk Kebijakan Sosial Dan Pendidikan”. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam. 7, (2): 39–47.
Azizah, Nur. (2024). Problematika Pernikahan Dini Yang Marak Terjadi Di Indonesia Menurut Pandangan Hukum Perdata. Al- Dalil 2 (1): 9–16.
Bauto, L. M. (2014). Perspektif Agama dan Kebudayaan Dalam Kehidupan Masyarakat Indonesia (Suatu Tinjauan Sosiologi Agama). Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Sosial, 23(3), 11. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/jpis/article/view/1616
Fadilah, Dini. (2021). Tinjauan Dampak Pernikahan Dini Dari Berbagai Aspek. Pamator Journal. 14 (2): 88–94. https://doi.org/10.21107/pamator.v14i2.10590.
Gede Surya Saputra, Ketut Sudiatmaka, and I Nengah Suastika. 2022. “Implementasi Pasal 7 Ayat 1 Undang-Undang No.16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perkawinan Mengenai Perkawinan Usia Dini (Studi Kasus Pengadilan Negeri Singaraja).” Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia 5 (3): 252–69. https://doi.org/10.23887/jatayu.v5i3.51904.
Hafid, Wahyuni, and Sunarti Hanapi , Zul Adhayani Arda. (2021). Pencegahan Pernikahan Usia Dini Melalui Penyuluhan Kesehatan Di Kelurahan Bolihuangga. Global Abdimas 1 (1): 66–73.
Habib, M. (2020). Pencegahan Perkawinan Anak: Percepatan yang Tidak Bisa Ditunda. https://puskapa.org/publikasi/881/
Handayani, Sri, Syarifah Nuraini, and Rozana Ika Agustiya. (2021). Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Pernikahan Dini Di Beberapa Etnis Indonesia. Buletin Penelitian Sistem Kesehatan 24 (4): 265–74. https://doi.org/10.22435/hsr.v24i4.4619.
Hermambang, A., Ummah, C., Gratia, E. S., Sanusi, F., Ulfa, W. M., & Nooraeni, R. (2021). Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pernikahan Usia Dini di Indonesia. Jurnal Kependudukan Indonesia, 16(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.14203/jki.v16i1.502
Hikmah, Nuria. (2019). Faktor-Faktor Yang Menyebabkan Terjadinya Pernikahan Dini Di Desa Muara Wis Kecamatan Muara Wis Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. EJournal Sosiatri-Sosiologi 7 (1): 261–72. https://ejournal.ps.fisip-unmul.ac.id/site/wp-content/uploads/2019/03/01_format_artikel_ejournal_mulai_hlm_Ganjil (03-30-19-01-11-43).pdf.
Lestari, Tutik, Tati Sumiati, and Mudini Muhlis. (2023). Peningkatan Pengetahuan Siswa SMP Terkait Dampak Pernikahan Dini. Jurnal Inovasi Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia 2 (1): 23–26. https://doi.org/10.26714/jipmi.v2i1.77.
Lindawati, Y. D., & Wahananto, J. (2020). Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Perkembangan Moral Peserta Didik. Ibtida', 1(1), 61-70.
Liesmayani, Elvi Era, Sri Juliani, Nurul Mouliza, and Novi Ramini. (2013). Determinan Kejadian Pernikahan Dini Pada Remaja. Nurese Care Health and Technologi 2 (107): 57.
Masna Yunita, Anisa Nabila Az’zahra. (2021). Faktor Pentebab Pernikahan Dini. Sakena: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga. 6 (1); 123-135.
Mubasyaroh. (2016). Analisis Faktor Penyebab Pernikahan Dini dan Dampaknya Bagi Pelakunya. YUDISIA; Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum Dan Hukum Islam, 7(2), 385–411. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/yudisia.v7i2.2161
Mujiburrahman, Dkk. (2021). Pentingnya Pendidikan Bagi Remaja Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini. Community : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1 (1): 36–41.
Ningsih, Dewi Puspita, and Didin Septa Rahmadi. (2020). Dampak Pernikahan Dini Di Desa Keruak Kecamatan Keruak Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education 6 (2): 404–14.
Pancaningrum, Dea Opie, Salsabillah Rizki Fihru Amani Fatikhah, and Dela Adelia Puspita. 2023. “Problematika Pernikahan Dini: Pengaruhnya Di Desa Tanjungrejo Kecamatan Wuluhan Kabupaten Jember.” Journal Sosiologi Pendidikan Dan Pendidikan IPS (Sospendis) 1 (2): 110–23.
Putri, Elda Trialisa, Arina Yahdini Tazkiyah, and Rizki Amelia. 2019. “Self-Awareness Training Untuk Menghadapi Fenomena Pernikahan Dini.” PLAKAT (Pelayanan Kepada Masyarakat) 1 (1): 48. https://doi.org/10.30872/plakat.v1i1.2694.
Rosanti, Trisna, Sukmawati Sukmawati, and Lilis Mumuroh. 2020. “Gambaran Budaya Orang Tua Tentang Pernikahan Dini.” Jurnal Keperawatan BSI 8 (2): 256–67. http://ejurnal.ars.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/view/425.
Rozy. 2022. “Pernikahan Usia Dini Dalam Pandangan Islam.” Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai 6: 1819–22.
Umiroh, Siti, Jubaedi Sofah, and Wasman Ujang. 2020. “Inklusif : Jurnal Pengkajian Penelitian Kecamatan Jatibarang Kabupaten Indramayu.” INKLUSIF : Jurnal Pengkajian Penelitian Ekonomi Dan Hukum Islam, no. 2: 185–203.
Yuan, R, Muhammad Ardi, and Sulia S. 2020. “Pernikahan Dini Dan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi Di Kecamatan Sekernan Kabupaten Muaro Jambi.” Jurnal Khazanah Intelektual 2 (3): 324–32. https://doi.org/10.37250/newkiki.v2i3.31.
Yunus, Muhammad, Abdul Aziz, Sekolah Tinggi, Agama Islam, Nahdlatul Ulama, Kotabumi Lampung, Sekolah Tinggi, Agama Islam, Nahdlatul Ulama, and Kotabumi Lampung. 2023. “Pengaruh Perinikahan Dini Terhadap Tingkat Perceraian Di Kecamatan Abung Barat.” KOLONI: Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu 2 (1): 35–44.
.png){kind=logo}
